Radar systems are an integral part of modern technology, used for detecting objects, measuring distances, and providing critical information across various industries. From navigation in air, sea, and land applications to weather monitoring, radar systems play a crucial role in enhancing safety and operational efficiency. Radar systems generally consist of several components: a transmitter, receiver, antenna, and signal processor. They operate by emitting electromagnetic waves that reflect off objects and return to the system, where the signals are analyzed to provide real-time data about the surroundings, targets, or conditions.